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Why Add Private Lending to a Balanced Portfolio Amid Rising Rates?

United StatesPrivate creditInterest ratesInflation

Our summary

Private lending should replace part of traditional bond allocations because floating-rate coupons, more stable valuations, and lower expected stock correlation can improve balanced-portfolio resilience when inflation and bond-market risks are elevated.

  • Private lending typically invests in floating-rate notes whose quarterly coupons track short-term benchmarks near the Fed’s policy rate; a 0.25% Fed hike therefore increases coupon payments, while medium- and long-term fixed-rate bonds generally lose value.
  • In 2022-2023, inflation reached approximately 7-9% and the Fed raised rates by 5.25 percentage points; private lending produced steady positive total returns while traditional bonds, leveraged loans, and high-yield bonds lagged.
  • Stock-bond diversification weakened in 2021-2024, with particularly poor balanced-portfolio returns in 2022, whereas private lending generated stable positive returns during the period.
  • The 1994 tightening cycle offers a precedent: the Fed raised rates by 3 percentage points, and balanced portfolios underperformed targets often by 6-8%, suggesting value in floating-rate assets with lower correlation and attractive credit spreads.
  • Unlike the 1999-2000, 2004-2005, and 2015-2019 cycles, the current environment combines inflation pressure, elevated Treasury supply, weaker foreign support for Treasuries, federal-debt concerns, and persistent war-related supply disruptions.

Takeaway: The authors expect the current cycle to resemble the more difficult 1994 and 2022 environments and recommend reallocating part of a balanced portfolio to private lending, while acknowledging that fewer rate hikes and productivity gains from AI could alter the outcome.

Published by CIBC Private Wealth US. Summary by HF Best Ideas.

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