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Emerging Market Credit Shows Resilience amid Energy Shock

Emerging markets

Our summary

Emerging market credit has matured into a more resilient and differentiated asset class, with returns increasingly driven by issuer fundamentals and valuations.

  • Sovereign markets now include more than 80 countries, deeper local-currency markets, stronger reserve buffers, more credible inflation frameworks, and broader domestic investor bases.
  • Major emerging markets are running close to their inflation targets and maintaining significant GDP growth despite this year’s energy supply shock, while some developed-market assets require higher risk premia.
  • Emerging-market corporate bonds have expanded beyond the former sovereign-only market, with globally competitive issuers, deeper domestic investor bases, attractive historical risk-adjusted performance, strong credit quality, and lower duration.
  • The US dollar constraint has weakened since the 1990s as countries have expanded local-currency issuance and increased borrowing in euros and renminbi.
  • Corporate disclosure has improved through IFRS or aligned reporting, stronger balance-sheet transparency, quarterly reporting, earnings calls, presentations, and roadshows that resemble developed-market practices.

Takeaway: Investors should treat emerging-market credit as a selective market of dispersed opportunities rather than a single risk-on trade, because energy exporters and importers responded differently to the Middle East shock and the asset class showed differentiated rather than uniform stress.

Published by Goldman Sachs Research. Summary by HF Best Ideas.

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