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The Investment Case for Gold

United StatesGoldThe dollarInterest rates

Our summary

Gold merits a measured strategic allocation because constrained monetary policy, declining confidence in the dollar, geopolitical fragmentation, and rising U.S. debt support its role as portfolio insurance.

  • On July 29, 2026, the Federal Reserve held the federal funds rate at 3.50%–3.75% for a fifth consecutive meeting, while June consumer prices rose 3.5% year over year against the Fed’s 2% target, leaving real policy rates near zero.
  • Gold recently traded near $4,500 per troy ounce, up roughly 36% from a year earlier; historically, it rose from $35 an ounce in 1971 to $850 in January 1980 when policymakers were reluctant to tighten into a weakening economy.
  • Central banks bought a net 863 tonnes of gold in 2025, while the dollar’s share of global foreign-exchange reserves fell from about 71% in 2001 to 57% today; the U.S. Dollar Index also declined 10.7% in the first half of 2025.
  • U.S. sanctions on Russia, Iran, and Venezuela demonstrate that dollar reserves can become geopolitical liabilities, increasing the incentive for reserve managers to diversify toward gold, which is not another country’s liability or dependent on U.S.-controlled payment rails.
  • With U.S. public debt above $40 trillion and no credible bipartisan plan to slow its growth, the Fed faces greater fiscal constraints; MAP therefore prefers physical-gold vehicles such as the Sprott Physical Gold and Silver Trust and SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust over mining equities, whose operational, geopolitical, counterparty, and leverage risks are higher.

Takeaway: MAP views gold as ballast rather than a catastrophe bet, but investors should size positions cautiously because gold is volatile, produces no income, can be costly to store and insure, may receive unfavorable tax treatment, and can underperform when real yields rise; the recent 36% advance should not be extrapolated.

Published by Managed Asset Portfolios. Summary by HF Best Ideas.

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